Keywords superhard materials, manufacturing, new materials|2020-08-19 10:51:52
Abstract Recently, Henan Province officially issued the "Implementation Plan for Promoting the High-quality Development of Manufacturing Industry in Henan Province." According to the "Plan", Henan Province will build a "556" industrial system around stabilizing the supply chain, optimizing the industrial chain, and improving the value chain, and...
Recently, Henan Province officially issued the "Implementation Plan for Promoting the High-quality Development of Manufacturing Industry in Henan Province." According to the "Plan", Henan Province will focus on stabilizing the supply chain, optimizing the industrial chain, and enhancing the value chain, and build a "556" industrial system, through technological innovation, basic capabilities, cluster strong chains, integration empowerment, and regional coordination. , Enterprise cultivation and promotion "six major promotion special projects", and strive to build the national advanced manufacturing province. Among them, the superhard material industry is an important part of the "556" industrial system. The "Plan" has made specific arrangements for the high-quality development of the province's manufacturing industry in terms of the industrial direction. In terms of strengthening competitive industries, the "Plan" clearly proposes to develop new material industries such as superhard materials and build a 500 billion-level new material industry base. . Henan is a major and powerful province in my country's superhard materials industry, as well as the world's superhard materials industry base. The promulgation of the "Plan" will provide important guidance and strategic guidance for the development of Henan Province's superhard materials industry.
Key Words of "Plan"-"556" Industrial System
Henan Province will form a "556" industrial system by strengthening competitive industries, optimizing traditional industries, and expanding emerging industries to promote the high-quality development of manufacturing.
Strengthen competitive industries. Improve the energy levels of the five advantageous industries of equipment manufacturing, food manufacturing, electronic information, automobile manufacturing and new materials, and build a number of major industrial bases. Develop super-hard and new alloy materials, new refractory materials, new nylon materials, electronic information materials, etc., and build a 500 billion-level new material industrial base. By 2022 and 2025, the added value of advantageous industries will account for 47% and 50% of the added value of industries above designated size, respectively.
Optimize traditional industries. Speed up the transformation of the five traditional industries of steel, nonferrous metals, chemicals, building materials, and textiles to "green, reduce volume, improve quality, and increase efficiency". By 2022 and 2025, the proportion of the added value of the traditional manufacturing industry in the added value of the industrial enterprises above designated size will be maintained at about 33% and 30% respectively.
Larger emerging industries. Develop six emerging industries of new generation information technology, high-end equipment, intelligent network connection and new energy vehicles, new energy, biomedicine and high-performance medical equipment, energy conservation and environmental protection. By 2022 and 2025, the added value of emerging industries will account for 22% and 25% of the added value of industries above designated size, respectively.
1. A new generation of information technology. Cultivate the ecology of "core screen network end use". Efforts will be made to "fill the core", introduce power devices, display driver chips and other projects, deploy optoelectronic integrated chip projects, and cultivate integrated circuit industry clusters. Focus on "leading screens", introduce high-generation new display projects, and cultivate new display industry clusters. Focus on the "fixed network", build a 5G and Beidou technology application industrial base, and cultivate and develop 5G, Internet of Things, network security and other industries. Focus on "strong end", strengthen smart terminals, and build Kunpeng industrial ecology. Focus on deepening the application of big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other technologies, accelerate the construction of a national big data comprehensive test zone, and create a highland for artificial intelligence development in the central and western regions. By 2022 and 2025, the industrial scale will reach 700 billion yuan and 1 trillion yuan respectively.
2. High-end equipment. Develop rail transit, CNC machine tools, robots, drones, 3D printing, laser processing and other equipment to promote the transformation of "manufacturing + service". By 2022 and 2025, the industrial scale will reach 100 billion yuan and 200 billion yuan respectively.
3. Intelligent network connection and new energy vehicles. Consolidate the advantages of new energy buses, support the research and development and demonstration applications of hydrogen fuel cell buses, and build a demonstration area for testing and application of intelligent connected vehicles. By 2022 and 2025, the industrial scale will reach 100 billion yuan and 200 billion yuan respectively.
4. New energy. Develop lithium batteries, hydrogen fuel cells, etc., build smart grids, and create a high ground for photovoltaic and wind power equipment applications. By 2022 and 2025, the scale of the industry will reach 100 billion yuan and 150 billion yuan respectively.
5. Biomedicine and high-performance medical equipment. Develop innovative drugs, high-end generic drugs and modern Chinese medicines, and accelerate the development and industrialization of new vaccines and genetic engineering drugs. Develop in vitro diagnostic products, high-end medical consumables and digital imaging equipment. Speed up the construction of medical ports and key inspection and testing platforms. By 2022 and 2025, the scale of the industry will reach 300 billion yuan and 500 billion yuan respectively.
6. Energy saving and environmental protection. Develop energy-saving and environmental protection equipment, advanced environmental protection and resource recycling industries, and build a comprehensive utilization base of industrial resources. By 2022 and 2025, the scale of the industry will reach 700 billion yuan and 1 trillion yuan respectively.
Key words of "plan"-six promotion projects
The "Plan" clarifies that for the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry, six major "improvement projects" will be implemented.
Technological innovation and promotion special project-to strengthen the cultivation of the main body of enterprises, by 2022 and 2025, there will be an increase of 3000 and 5000 high-tech enterprises respectively, and 12,000 and 15,000 high-tech SMEs respectively. In terms of strengthening the construction of innovation platforms, it is necessary to give full play to the leading role of Zhengluoxin National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, build a science and innovation corridor along the Yellow River, and develop a number of science and innovation "enclaves". By 2022 and 2025, 15 and 30 provinces will be established respectively. Manufacturing innovation center at level and above. To strengthen cooperation in technological innovation, introduce a number of well-known scientific research institutes and institutions, and strive to establish a national science center and major scientific and technological infrastructure in our province. By 2022 and 2025, 100 and 120 new research and development institutions will be established respectively.
Special project for improving basic capabilities-to accelerate a new round of large-scale technological transformation of enterprises, and strive to increase investment in technological transformation by more than 20% annually. A number of intelligent parks and industrial Internet platforms have been built. Carry out energy efficiency, water efficiency leader and green manufacturing promotion actions. By 2022 and 2025, 120 and 150 national green parks (factories) will be established respectively.
Special projects for upgrading clusters and strong chains-by 2022, about 20 100 billion-level industrial clusters will be formed; by 2025, 4 trillion-level industrial clusters, 6 500 billion-level industrial clusters and 10 100 billion-level emerging industrial clusters will be formed.
Special project for integration, empowerment and improvement-implementation of smart manufacturing projects, and cultivate 150 smart factories (workshops) every year. Implement digital empowerment actions for small and medium-sized enterprises. By 2022 and 2025, there will be 150,000 and 200,000 cloud companies in the province. Promote the deep integration of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, develop new manufacturing models, and cultivate 30 (units) service-oriented manufacturing demonstration enterprises (platforms, projects) every year.
Special Regional Coordination Improvement Project-to build a leading area for high-quality manufacturing development with Zhengzhou and Luoyang as the core; focus on cities along the Beijing-Guangzhou and Longhai railways to build a support axis for high-quality manufacturing; Focusing on the Hanjiang River Basin, we will create a high-quality manufacturing synergy belt and form a spatial pattern of "dual-core leadership, two-axis support, and three-belt coordination".
Enterprise cultivation and promotion special-strengthen the cultivation of enterprise echelon. By 2022 and 2025, the province's tens of billions of enterprises will reach 50 and more than 60.
Key words of the "plan"-"five strong and one excellent" elements to ensure the ecology
The "Plan" also proposes measures to ensure the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry. Henan Province will implement enhanced policy support, enhanced land use security, enhanced financial support, enhanced talent support, enhanced data application and optimized business environment "five strong and one excellent" element guarantee Ecology.
Among them, financial support is clear that our province will establish a "white list" of high-quality manufacturing enterprises and a major project database in the province, and encourage financial institutions to give priority to financing support for enterprises that enter the order (library).
In terms of talent support, Henan Province will be guided by the demand for high-end and scarce talents and implement the "Smart Central Plains" project in the manufacturing industry, focusing on introducing and cultivating one hundred outstanding entrepreneurs (leading teams), one thousand core technical talents, and ten thousand senior skilled workers.
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